Sunday, May 30, 2021
Saturday, May 29, 2021
Pulli Kolam Traditional
Kolam,
also known as Rangoli, is a traditional form of art in Tamil and South Indian
culture. It holds significant importance and is an integral part of daily life
and cultural celebrations in the region. Here's a detailed explanation of
traditional Kolam:
1. What is Kolam?
Kolam refers to intricate patterns and designs drawn on
the ground using rice flour, chalk, or white rock powder. These patterns are
usually geometric shapes and are often embellished with dots, lines, and
curves.
2. Significance in Tamil/South Indian Culture:
A. Auspiciousness:
Kolams are considered highly auspicious in South Indian
households. They are drawn at the entrance of homes, particularly in the early
morning. It is believed that Kolams invite prosperity and drive away evil forces.
B. Spiritual Significance:
In Hindu culture, Kolam is associated with
spirituality. It is believed to have a spiritual significance as the process of
creating Kolam is considered a form of meditation. The repetitive and rhythmic
motion of drawing the intricate patterns is said to have a calming effect on
the mind.
C. Social Bonding:
Kolam drawing is often a community activity, where
women in the neighborhood gather to create these designs. This fosters a sense
of community and togetherness.
D. Festivals and Special Occasions:
During festivals like Diwali, Pongal, and other
important occasions, Kolams are elaborately drawn with vibrant colors and
flowers. These festive Kolams are larger and more intricate, showcasing the
artistic skills of the creator.
E. Preservation of Tradition:
The art of Kolam is passed down from generation to
generation, preserving cultural and artistic traditions. Many South Indian
women take pride in their ability to create intricate and beautiful Kolams.
3. Types of Kolams:
A. Pulli Kolam:
Pulli Kolam consists of dots and lines. Dots are placed
in a specific pattern, and lines are drawn around these dots to create
beautiful designs.
B. Sikku Kolam:
Sikku Kolam involves creating intricate patterns using
a continuous line. The designs are often more complex and require a high level
of skill.